HomeCanada

πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦ Canada

A high standard of living with unmatched quality of life.

Universal healthcare system: Access to publicly funded healthcare for all residents
Stable and well-regulated banking system: Major banks are among the safest globally, with high customer satisfaction
Supportive environment for startups: Growing ecosystem for tech and innovation with various funding programs and tax incentives
Rich natural resources and stunning landscapes: Opportunities for outdoor activities and a high quality of life
Canada landscape photo

Canada Citizenship and Naturalization

Passport Cover

Grade:

A

Global Rank: 38

Dual Citizenship:Yes

Visa-free Access

157 out of 195 countries

Access to Major Destinations

  • European Union
  • United Kingdom
  • Canada
  • United States
  • China
  • Russia
  • Japan
CategoryDetails
Citizenship by Descent
  • Ancestry Eligibility: Canadian citizenship may be claimed by descent if one of the parents or grandparents was a Canadian citizen at the time of the applicant's birth.
  • Requirements: Proof of Canadian citizenship of the ancestor (e.g., birth certificate, citizenship certificate). Proof of direct lineage (e.g., birth certificates of the applicant and the Canadian ancestor).
Naturalizations
  • Minimum Residency: 3 years
  • Physical Presence: At least 3 years (1,095 days) of physical presence in Canada within the 5 years preceding the application.
  • Language Test: Yes (English or French)
  • Renounce Original Citizenship: No
  • Minor Dependants: Yes
Spouse Naturalization
  • Living in Country: 3 years of marriage and residency in Canada. Proof of cohabitation, marriage duration, and joint financial or legal documents may be required.
  • Living Abroad: 3 years of marriage and 1 year of Canadian residency. The applicant must have lived in Canada for at least 1 year before applying for naturalization.
  • Language Test: Yes (English or French), unless the spouse is over 55 years of age.
  • Renounce Citizenship: No
Birthright Citizenship
  • Description: Canada grants citizenship by birth within the country's territory, regardless of the parents' nationality.
  • Conditions: Child born in Canada, except for children of foreign diplomats or other individuals with specific legal immunities.
Economic Citizenship (Investment)
  • Allowed: No
  • Investment Requirements:
  • Restrictions:
Other Provisions
  • Child is Citizen: If a child is born in Canada or to Canadian parents abroad, the child automatically acquires Canadian citizenship, and the parents may have special provisions for residency or naturalization.
  • Specific Nationalities Benefits: No special provisions for specific nationalities, unless covered under specific bilateral agreements.
Citizenship by Exception
  • Allowed: Yes
  • Details: Exceptions may be granted based on significant contributions to Canada, such as exceptional services or significant investments in the country.

Taxation Overview

Personal Tax Overview: Canada πŸ‡¨πŸ‡¦

Key information about personal taxation in Canada

Taxation system
Residence based
Personal Income Tax Rate (Up to)
33%

Tax Residency

Normal rule: 183 days

Special rule: No information

Special Tax Regime

Canada taxes residents on global income, with relief for immigrants, tax treaties, and business credits. Non-residents are taxed on Canadian income only.

Canada taxes residents on global income, with relief for immigrants, tax treaties, and business credits. Non-residents are taxed on Canadian income only.
EXPLORE MORE OPTIONS

Similar Countries

The United States landscape

The United States

PopularEntrepreneursDigital NomadsInvestors
Australia landscape

Australia

InvestorsEntrepreneursFamilies
New Zealand landscape

New Zealand

InvestorsEntrepreneursDigital Nomads