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πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ Germany

European startup and tech hub loved by digital nomads.

Citizenship via descent and naturalization
Strong, diverse economy
Leading financial markets
Tech and startup hubs in Berlin and Munich
Germany landscape photo

Germany Citizenship and Naturalization

Passport Cover

Grade:

A+

Global Rank: 1

Dual Citizenship:Yes

Visa-free Access

161 out of 195 countries

Access to Major Destinations

  • European Union
  • United Kingdom
  • Canada
  • United States
  • China
  • Russia
  • Japan
CategoryDetails
Citizenship by Descent
  • Ancestry Eligibility: Children of German parents, typically at least one parent must be German.
  • Requirements: Proof of German ancestry, such as birth certificates or family records.
Naturalizations
  • Minimum Residency: 8 years
  • Physical Presence: At least 6-8 years of residence, with a minimum of 3 years continuous residence in Germany.
  • Language Test: Yes (German)
  • Renounce Original Citizenship: Yes
  • Minor Dependants: Yes
Spouse Naturalization
  • Living in Country: 3 years of marriage and 2 years of residence in Germany. Proof of ongoing marriage and residence in Germany.
  • Living Abroad: 3 years of marriage. Additional conditions such as proving intent to reside in Germany may apply.
  • Language Test: Yes (German)
  • Renounce Citizenship: Yes
Birthright Citizenship
  • Description: A child born in Germany can acquire citizenship if at least one parent is a legal resident for a certain period of time.
  • Conditions: The child is born in Germany to foreign parents who have resided legally in Germany for at least 8 years.
Economic Citizenship (Investment)
  • Allowed: No
  • Investment Requirements:
  • Restrictions:
Other Provisions
  • Child is Citizen: If the child is born in Germany and acquires citizenship, the parents may be eligible for naturalization under certain conditions.
  • Specific Nationalities Benefits: None specific.
Citizenship by Exception
  • Allowed: Yes
  • Details: Exceptional contributions to the country, such as high-level investments, may lead to exceptions.

Taxation Overview

Personal Tax Overview: Germany πŸ‡©πŸ‡ͺ

Key information about personal taxation in Germany

Taxation system
Residence based
Personal Income Tax Rate (Up to)
45%

Tax Residency

Normal rule: 183 days

Special rule: No information

Special Tax Regime

No information